PRECARITIZATION AND LABOR SELF-FULFILLMENT OF YOUNG PEOPLE:
TRENDS AND EFFECTS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22478/ufpb.2179-7137.2019v8n5.48772Palavras-chave:
precariate, precarization, precarious work, temporary employment, youth, labor marketResumo
Evaluation of the current transformations of the social and labor structure of society is one of the central topics in sociological knowledge. At the present stage, all social structures and institutions are becoming more flexible, mobile and changeable, characterized by instability and insecurity. Labor practices, professional trajectories and careers of young people also become unstable. The attention of an increasing number of scientists is attracted to non-linear youth employment strategies that contribute to the formation of a new “group” in the social structure of modern Russian society - the precariat. This article presents the results of a study of precarization in the youth environment as a consequence of the socio-economic transformations of recent decades. On the basis of semi-structured interviews with unstable busy young people of Kazan (Republic of Tatarstan, Russia), as well as a secondary analysis of sociological and statistical data, factors, motives and consequences of young people choosing precarious employment are considered. It is shown that precarious forms of employment are considered by young people as a temporary measure, consent to such work leaves the possibility to easily and simply refuse it if it does not fit, and the decision on unstable employment without social guarantees can be either forced or voluntary.Downloads
Não há dados estatísticos.
Referências
Standing G. (2011) The Precariat: The new dangerous class. London, New York: Bloomsbury Academic. 198
Standing G. (2015) The precariat and class struggle // RCCS Annual Review. A selection from the Portuguese journal Revista Crítica de Ciências Sociais. No 7. P. 1-16.
Gasiukova E., Korotaev A. (2017) Precariousness in Russia: Attitudes, Work and Life Experience of Young Adults with Higher Education // National research University Higher School of Economics. WP BRP 73/SOC. URL: https://ssrn.com/abstract=2940221.
Toshchenko J.T. (2018) Prekariat: from protoclass to new class. M.: Science. 350 р.
Gasyukova E.N., Karacharovsky V.V., Yastrebov G.A. (2016) Different precariates: on the sources and forms of instability of the social status of individuals and groups // Social Science and Modernity. Number 3. P. 48-63.
Shildric T. (2015) Young people and social class in the United Kingdom // Wyn J. & Cahill H. (Eds.) Handbook of Children and Youth Studies. Singapore: Springer. Pp. 491-501.
King H. (2015) Young people and the predictability of precarious transitions // Foster L., Brunton A., Deeming C. & Haux T. (eds.) In defence of welfare 2. Polity Press. P. 143-145.
Gimpelson V.E. (2004) Temporary employment in Russia: data, level, dynamics, prevalence // Economic Journal of the Higher School of Economics. No. 2. S. 225-246.
Interfax. (2013) Vice Prime Minister Golodets: 40 million Russians are busy “it is not clear where what”. URL: http://www.interfax-russia.ru/main.asp?id=662733 (accessed: 02.16.2018).
Gouglas A. (2013) The young precariat in Greece: what happened to “generation 700 euros?” // European Perspectives - Journal on European Perspectives of the Westerns Balkans. Vol. 5 (1). P. 30 – 49.
Inui A., Higuchi A. & Hiratsuka M. (2015) Entering the Precariat: Young People’s Precarious Transitions in Japan // Wyn J. & Cahill H. (Eds.) Handbook of Children and Youth Studies. Singapore: Springer. Pp. 583-605.
Ilves E. V. (2016) The effect of precarization of labor on the socio-economic situation of youth // Dynamics and inertia of population reproduction and generation replacement in Russia and the CIS. T. 2: The demographic potential of the regions of Russia and the CIS: growth dynamics and inertia of changes. P. 78-82.
Didkovskaya Ya. V. (2014) Dynamics of youth professional career strategies under conditions of transformation of a professional self-determination model // Bulletin of the Ural Federal University. Ser. 1. Problems of education, science and culture. No. 2. P. 117-131.
Konstantinovskii D., Popova E. (2016) Youth, the Labor Market, and Expansion of Higher Education // Sociological Research. Vol. 55 (4). P. 245-261.
Cherednichenko G.A. (2016) Russian youth: from education to work (based on sociological studies of educational and professional trajectories). SPb.: RCAA. 392 p.
Rosstat (2016) Labor force, employment and unemployment in Russia (based on sample labor force surveys). Stat. Sat M.: Rosstat.
Bauman Z. (2001) The individualized society. Cambridge, Polity Press. 272 p.
Kozina I.M. (2013) Employees of contingent labor // Sociological studies. 2013. No5. P. 19-31
Standing G. (2015) The precariat and class struggle // RCCS Annual Review. A selection from the Portuguese journal Revista Crítica de Ciências Sociais. No 7. P. 1-16.
Gasiukova E., Korotaev A. (2017) Precariousness in Russia: Attitudes, Work and Life Experience of Young Adults with Higher Education // National research University Higher School of Economics. WP BRP 73/SOC. URL: https://ssrn.com/abstract=2940221.
Toshchenko J.T. (2018) Prekariat: from protoclass to new class. M.: Science. 350 р.
Gasyukova E.N., Karacharovsky V.V., Yastrebov G.A. (2016) Different precariates: on the sources and forms of instability of the social status of individuals and groups // Social Science and Modernity. Number 3. P. 48-63.
Shildric T. (2015) Young people and social class in the United Kingdom // Wyn J. & Cahill H. (Eds.) Handbook of Children and Youth Studies. Singapore: Springer. Pp. 491-501.
King H. (2015) Young people and the predictability of precarious transitions // Foster L., Brunton A., Deeming C. & Haux T. (eds.) In defence of welfare 2. Polity Press. P. 143-145.
Gimpelson V.E. (2004) Temporary employment in Russia: data, level, dynamics, prevalence // Economic Journal of the Higher School of Economics. No. 2. S. 225-246.
Interfax. (2013) Vice Prime Minister Golodets: 40 million Russians are busy “it is not clear where what”. URL: http://www.interfax-russia.ru/main.asp?id=662733 (accessed: 02.16.2018).
Gouglas A. (2013) The young precariat in Greece: what happened to “generation 700 euros?” // European Perspectives - Journal on European Perspectives of the Westerns Balkans. Vol. 5 (1). P. 30 – 49.
Inui A., Higuchi A. & Hiratsuka M. (2015) Entering the Precariat: Young People’s Precarious Transitions in Japan // Wyn J. & Cahill H. (Eds.) Handbook of Children and Youth Studies. Singapore: Springer. Pp. 583-605.
Ilves E. V. (2016) The effect of precarization of labor on the socio-economic situation of youth // Dynamics and inertia of population reproduction and generation replacement in Russia and the CIS. T. 2: The demographic potential of the regions of Russia and the CIS: growth dynamics and inertia of changes. P. 78-82.
Didkovskaya Ya. V. (2014) Dynamics of youth professional career strategies under conditions of transformation of a professional self-determination model // Bulletin of the Ural Federal University. Ser. 1. Problems of education, science and culture. No. 2. P. 117-131.
Konstantinovskii D., Popova E. (2016) Youth, the Labor Market, and Expansion of Higher Education // Sociological Research. Vol. 55 (4). P. 245-261.
Cherednichenko G.A. (2016) Russian youth: from education to work (based on sociological studies of educational and professional trajectories). SPb.: RCAA. 392 p.
Rosstat (2016) Labor force, employment and unemployment in Russia (based on sample labor force surveys). Stat. Sat M.: Rosstat.
Bauman Z. (2001) The individualized society. Cambridge, Polity Press. 272 p.
Kozina I.M. (2013) Employees of contingent labor // Sociological studies. 2013. No5. P. 19-31
Downloads
Publicado
2019-11-01
Como Citar
KH. BULATOVA, L. .; R. NIZAMOVA, L. . PRECARITIZATION AND LABOR SELF-FULFILLMENT OF YOUNG PEOPLE: : TRENDS AND EFFECTS. Gênero & Direito, [S. l.], v. 8, n. 5, 2019. DOI: 10.22478/ufpb.2179-7137.2019v8n5.48772. Disponível em: https://periodicos.ufpb.br/index.php/ged/article/view/48772. Acesso em: 25 nov. 2024.
Edição
Seção
Seção Livre