COMPONENTS OF MODERN ISLAMIC CIVILIZATION IN THE THOUGHT OF AYATOLLAH KHAMENEI
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22478/ufpb.2179-7137.2020v9n2.50783Palavras-chave:
Islamic civilization, modern Islamic civilization, indicators, Ayatollah KhameneiResumo
Islamic civilization has been in ups and downs and with the victory of the Islamic Revolution, the Islamic awareness in Iran reached its peak and the Islamic world moved to awareness. The Supreme Leader Ayatollah Khamenei has proposed a new "Islamic Modern Civilization" for the development of Islamic civilization. In this article, the features of modern Islamic civilization are reflected in his thoughts and by a descriptive-analytical method, questions about modern Islamic civilization have been answered from his point of view, including what the Islamic civilization is and what its main characteristics are. The centrality of Qur'an rules, faith, knowledge, ethics, constant endeavor and popular government are the characteristics of the modern Islamic civilization from his point of view. Based on the results of this study, from Ayatollah Khamenei's perspective, the development and advancement of modern Islamic civilization requires collective effort and wisdom which arise in the shadow of ethics, work and effort, faith in God, rationality, academic ability, flourishing economy, the enjoyment of strong media and international relations
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Velayati, Ali Akbar (2005), Dynamics of Islamic and Iranian Culture and Civilization, Vol. 1, Third Edition, Tehran: Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
Zarrin Kob, Abdolhossein (2005), Islamic Literature, Ninth Edition, Tehran: Amir Kabir Publishing House
Akbari, Morteza (2011), An Introduction to Education in Islam and Iran. Ilam: the essence of life Press.
Al-Vasi, Seyyed Mohammad, (1415 AH), Meaning Soul in Interpretation of al-Quran al-Azim, vol. 10, Research: Ali Abdel-Bahari Atiya, Beirut: Darya Ekb al-Olamyyeh.
Amid, Hassan, (2010), Farsi Azad University, Volume I, Tehran: Ashjah Publications.
Babaee, Habibala (2011), Civilization and Modernization, Qom: Islamic Culture Studies Institute.
Bukhari, Abu Abdollah Mohammad bin Ismail ibn Ibrahim (1981), Sahih Bukhari, Volume 1, Turkey: Contemporary publication of Istanbul.
Colayni Razi, Abu Jafar Mohammad bin Ya'qub ibn Ishaq, Kafi Principles, Vol. 1 & 2, Mohammed Akhundi's, Tehran: Heidari.
Deylami, Ahmad and Massoud Azarbayejani (2005), Islamic Ethics, Qom: Education, Second Edition.
Faizkashani, Mohammad Hassan bin-al-Shah Morteza (1982), Book of knowledge (the value of knowledge and scholar in Islam), translation of Assadullah Naseh.
Farahidi, Khalil ibn Ahmad (1410 AH), Al Ain, Second Edition, Qom: Hijra Publishing.
Fawzi, Yahya and Sanamzadeh, Mahmud Reza (2012), "Islamic Civilization in the Viewpoint of Imam Khomeini (PBUH)", Journal of the History and Culture of Islamic Civilization, Third Year, No. 9.
Ghorbani, Zain al-Abedin (1991), History of Islamic Culture and Civilization, Tehran: Islamic Culture Department.
Harry, Sheikh Abu Mohammad (2008), Towaf Alqul Al-Al-Rasul, Sadegh Hassanzadeh Translation, Tenth Edition, Qom: Al-Ali Publishing.
Hassan, Ibrahim Hassan (2007), Political History of Islam, translation by Abolghasem Payandeh, Second Edition, Tehran: Publishing Behradagh Javidan.
Holy Quran, translated by Mahdi Elahi Qomi: Tehran, Publisher.
Ibn Kathir, Ismail Amr, (1419 AH), Al-Qur'an al-Azim's commentary, vol. 6, Research: Mohammad Hussein Shamseldin, Beirut: Dar al-Kabb al-Olamiya.
Ibn Khaldun, Abdurrahman (1996), Introduction; translated by Mohammadpourvin Gonabadi, 8th edition, Tehran, Scientific and Cultural Publishing.
Ibn Manzur, Muhammad Bin Mokaram (1414 AH), Lassan al-Arab, Third edition, Beirut: Da’a Sader.
Imam Khomeini (peace be upon him), Seyyed Ruhollah (1998), Description of forty Hadith, Tehran, Institute for the regulation and publication of Imam Khomeini's works.
Imam Khomeini (peace be upon him), Seyyed Ruhollah, (short), Philosophy Papers, by Sayyid Abdul Ghani Ardebili, Tehran: Institute for the Setting up and Publication of Imam's Works.
Isfahani, Hussein ibn Muhammad (1415 AH), Almfrudat Fi al-Quran, Damascus: Dar al-Alam al-Dār al-Shamieh.
Jafari, Allameh Mohammad Taghi, (1994), Following Culture, Leading Culture, Volume 6. Tehran: Scientific and Cultural Publishing.
John Ahmadi, Fatemeh (2009), History of Islamic Culture and Civilization, Tehran: Publishing House of Ma'aref.
Lucas, Henry, (2005), The History of Civilization, Vol. 1, Translation by Abdolhossein Azarang, Sixth Edition, Tehran: Sokhan.
Majlesi, Allameh Mohammad Bagher, Baharalanvar, Vol. 1, Translation by Ali Naghi Feyzul Islam Esfahani, Tehran: Publication of the Faqih.
Management of Seminary of Qom, (2004), An Introduction to Free Thought and Theorizing in Religious Sciences, Qom: Qom Seminary Center Publications.
Moeinipour, Masoud and Reza Lakzai (2013), "The Elements of the United Society and Islamic Civilization in the Viewpoint of Imam Khomeini and Supreme Leader", Journal of Islamic Revolution Studies, Ninth Year, No. 28.
Morrowati, Sohrab and Fereshte Darabi (2013), "The study of individual inhibitors of creativity in the Islamic lifestyle with a view to Holy Qur'an and Hadith", Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Quranic Studies 2013, Tehran: Oswah Publications.
Mostafavi, Hassan (1981), Al-Tahtiq Fi Kalamat-e-Quran, Tehran, Translating and Publishing Agency.
Nahjul Balagha (2007), translation of Hossein Ansarian, Tehran: Message of Freedom Press.
Qorashi, Ali Akbar (2007), The Core of Quran, fifth edition, Tehran: Dar al-Kabul al-Islam.
Rezaei Isfahani, Mohammad Ali (2011), Article: Quran and Economics, The Research Journal of the Holy Qur'an, Summer 2011, No. 11.
Sepehri, Mohammad (2006), Islamic Civilization in the Age of Umayyad, Tehran: Noor al-Khalqin.
Tabarsei, Fazl ibn Hassan (1360), General Assembly of the Qur'an, Volume 17, Translators, Research: Reza Sotoudeh, Tehran: Farahani.
Tabatabai, Mohammad Hussein (1374), Al-Mizan Fi Tafsir Al-Quran, Volume 3 and 14, Translated by: Mousavi Hamedani - Seyyed Mohammad Baqer, Fifth Edition, Qom: Islamic Publishing House of the Society of Teachers of Qom Seminary.
The Great Leader Ayatollah Seyyed Ali Khamenei Speeches, (from www.khamenei.ir)
Velayati, Ali Akbar (2005), Dynamics of Islamic and Iranian Culture and Civilization, Vol. 1, Third Edition, Tehran: Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
Zarrin Kob, Abdolhossein (2005), Islamic Literature, Ninth Edition, Tehran: Amir Kabir Publishing House
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Publicado
2020-02-24
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RAHBARAN, H. .; REKABIAN, R. .; KHANDAN, S. . COMPONENTS OF MODERN ISLAMIC CIVILIZATION IN THE THOUGHT OF AYATOLLAH KHAMENEI. Gênero & Direito, [S. l.], v. 9, n. 2, 2020. DOI: 10.22478/ufpb.2179-7137.2020v9n2.50783. Disponível em: https://periodicos.ufpb.br/ojs/index.php/ged/article/view/50783. Acesso em: 26 dez. 2024.
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