"...THE OPTICAL UNCONSCIOUS”:

ABOUT ART AND TECHNIQUE IN WALTER BENJAMIN'S WRITINGS ON PHOTOGRAPHY

Authors

  • Fábio Caires Correia Centro Universitário Católica do Tocantins https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1768-3720
  • Divino Ribeiro Viana Centro Universitário Católica do Tocantins

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.7443/problemata.v13i2.61162

Keywords:

Photography, Art, Walter Benjamin, Optical Unconscious

Abstract

The aim of this paper is to claim with Benjamin the importance of photography as a philosophical object. Therefore, this analysis requires the treatment of three basic questions: (1ist) why photography constitutes for Benjamin such an essentially new method of reproduction that it cannot be compared to any previous artistic procedure; (2nd) how the very possibility of photography is linked to the recognition of its antagonism with the work of art; and (3rd), in which terms the impact of photography on the worlds of art and politics should be interpreted. With this analysis, we intend to make visible the reasons that still determine its novelty in a century that some are quick to describe as post-photographic.

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Author Biographies

Fábio Caires Correia, Centro Universitário Católica do Tocantins

Doutor em Filosofia pela Pontíficia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul

Divino Ribeiro Viana, Centro Universitário Católica do Tocantins

Mestrando em Filosofia pela Universidade Federal do Tocantins (UFT)

References

BENJAMIN, Walter. 2008. The work of art in the age of its technological reproducibility, and other writings on media. Edited by Michael W. Jennings, Brigid Doherty, and Thomas Y. Levin; translated by Edmund Jephcott [et.al]. Harvard University Press, London, England.

BENJAMIN, Walter. 1972-1989. Gesammelte Schriften. (Sieben Bände in 14 Teilbänden). (Unter Mitwirkung von Theodor W. Adorno und G.Scholem; herausgegeben von Rolf Tiedemann und Hermann Schweppenhäuser). Frankfurt: Suhrkamp.

BENJAMIN, Walter. 2008. Little History of Photography. In: The work of art in the age of its technological reproducibility, and other writings on media. Edited by Michael W. Jennings, Brigid Doherty, and Thomas Y. Levin; translated by Edmund Jephcott [et.al]. The Belknap press of Harvard university press. Cambridge, Massachusetts London, England, pp. 274-298.

BENJAMIN, Walter. 1999. Experience and Poverty. In: Walter Benjamin Selected WritingsVolume 2 (1927-1932). London: Harvard University Press.

BENJAMIN, Walter. 2007. Das Kunstwerk im Zeitalter seiner technischen Reproduzierbarkeit. Frankfurt a.M.: Suhrkamp.

MCLUHAN, Marshall. 1972. The Gutenberg Galaxy: The Formation of Typographic Man. University of Toronto Press.

SELIGMANN-SILVA, Márcio. 2012. A fotografia em Walter Benjamin: a “dialética na imobilidade” e a “segunda técnica”. Rev. bras. Psicanálise., São Paulo, v. 46, n. 2, p. 121-136, jun.

SONTAG, Susan. 2005. On Photography. RosettaBooks LLC, New York.

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Published

2022-09-23

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Papers