ORAL AMPLITUDE AND OROFACIAL PAIN IN PATIENTS WITH TEMPOROMANDIBULAR DYSFUNCTION SUBMITTED TO LASERTHERAPIA AND A MROFACIONAL OROFACIAL THERAPY

Authors

Abstract

ABSTRACT Objective: To compare the effects of laser therapy and orofacial myofunctional therapy (OMT) on measures of oral amplitude and degree of pain. Methods: Participants were individuals with Temporomandibular Dysfunction (TMD) of muscular origin, of both sexes, aged between 18 and 60 years, divided into experimental group (EG) composed of 11 individuals submitted to 10 sessions of application of infrared laser, associated with orofacial myofunctional therapy. And 08 in the control group (CG), who went through the same steps, but with the inactive laser. It was used the protocol Research diagnostic criteria for temporomandibular disorders (RDC/TMD) and Visual Analog Pain Scale. Results: There was an increase in oral amplitude before and after laser, from the 1st session on the EG, while in the CG decreased on the 4th. Comparing pre- and post OMT, amplitude increased in EG from the first session and, in the CG, decreased in the 2nd. Comparing post-laser and post OMT, the values were significant from the 2nd session on GE and from the second to last on CG. In the degree of pain, there was a significant decrease in the first laser applications only in the EG. Before and after OMT, the EG presented significant results from the first session, the CG decreased only from the second to last. Comparing post-laser and post OMT, the EG presented significant results in the first sessions and the pain reduction averages remained, whereas the CG presented only in three sessions. Conclusion: Relevant effects were identified, corroborating the treatment of laser therapy for TMD, which enhances OMT gains, bringing satisfactory and expressive results faster. DESCRIPTORS: Speech. Language and Hearing Sciences. Stomatognathic System. Lasers. Temporomandibular Joint Disorders. Facial Pain.

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Author Biographies

Silvana Lino Batista, UFPB

Especializanda em Motricidade Orofacial com Ênfase em Disfagia pela Faculdade IDE.

Julyane Feitoza Coêlho, UFPB

Mestre e Doutoranda em Linguística pela UFPB. Especializada em Saúde da Família pelo Centro Integrado de Tecnologia e Pesquisa (CINTEP/PB) e Especialista em Motricidade Orofacial pelo Conselho Federal de Fonoaudiologia (CFFa). Professora Substituta do Departamento de Fonoaudiologia da UFPB.

Larissa Nadjara Alves Almeida, UFPB e UNIPÊ

Doutoranda em Modelos de Decisão e Saúde (UFPB). Professora do curso de Fonoaudiologia do Centro Universitário de João Pessoa (UNIPÊ) e professora substituta do Departamento de Fonoaudiologia da UFPB.

Luciane Spinelli-Pessoa, UFPB

Professora Adjunto do Departamento de Fonoaudiologia da UFPB. Doutora e Mestre em Linguística pela UFPB. Título de Especialista em Motricidade Orofacial pelo CFFa. Sócia Fundadora da ABRAMO.

Manuela Leitão de Vasconcelos, UFPB

Mestre em Linguística pela UFPB. Doutoranda em Modelos de Decisão em Saúde pela UFPB. Professora Assistente do Departamento de Fonoaudiologia da UFPB.

Giorvan Ânderson dos Santos Alves, UFPB

Professor Adjunto IV do Departamento de Fonoaudiologia da UFPB, Mestre e Doutor em Linguística pela UFPB, especialista em Motricidade Orofacial pela UFPE. Professor Permanente dos programas de Pós-graduação em Linguística (UFPB) e Fonoaudiologia (UFPB-UFRN).

Published

2019-10-28

How to Cite

Batista, S. L., Coêlho, J. F., Almeida, L. N. A., Spinelli-Pessoa, L., Vasconcelos, M. L. de, & Alves, G. Ânderson dos S. (2019). ORAL AMPLITUDE AND OROFACIAL PAIN IN PATIENTS WITH TEMPOROMANDIBULAR DYSFUNCTION SUBMITTED TO LASERTHERAPIA AND A MROFACIONAL OROFACIAL THERAPY. Revista Brasileira De Ciências Da Saúde, 23(2). Retrieved from https://periodicos.ufpb.br/ojs/index.php/rbcs/article/view/48415