Participação Indígena E Construção Normativa Decolonializante: Um Estudo De Caso Da Elaboração Do Plano Diretor De Oriximiná/Pa (2015 A 2016)

Indigenous Participation And Decolonializing Normative Construction: A Case Study Of The Development Of The Master Plan Of Oriximiná/Pa (2015/2016)

Abstract

The dialogue carried out on access to the city, from a hegemonic point of view, paves the way for a spatial duality that makes non-urban populations invisible and, in specific regions of Brazil, traditional peoples and communities that live not only on the peripheries and edges of cities but also in the interior of the municipality which they are based. This reality is the result of an institutional dualism over the territory, especially in the Urban Law of the country, where the rural and urban worlds are separated, absolutely, as a result of legislation colonized by the Eurocentric logic - making rights invisible to all who live outside the cities but who have fatal access to it. The work, supported by huge field ballast and structured in participant observation with the production of local legal technologies, demonstrates Oriximiná, located in the State of Pará, as a peculiar reality that can be a mirror and counterpoint to the reduction of the right to the city as a right only to those who live in the middle of the municipalities. Thus, makes a decolonizing proposal based on the experiences that resulted in the first multi-ethnic and multi-territorial Master Plan written in the country, and approved by municipal law, in 2018.