THE TELEOLOGICAL IDEA OF THE SCIENCES AND THE TELEOLOGY OF INTENTIONAL LIFE IN HUSSERL: THE MEETING OF CARTESIAN MEDITATIONS WITH LOGICAL INVESTIGATIONS

Authors

  • Carlos Diógenes Côrtes Tourinho Universidade Federal Fluminense - UFF (Niterói-RJ/ Brasil)

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.7443/problemata.v9i4.40621

Keywords:

Edmund Husserl, teleology, science, knowledge, evidence, intentionality.

Abstract

The present paper approaches the subject of the teleology in Husserl's phenomenology. Divided in three parts, the article focuses: 1) the thesis that the sciences have their own teleology: the guiding idea of being constituted as an "authentic science"; 2) the methodical principle of evidence, without which the sciences would not obtain knowledge, not realizing such guiding idea; 3) the teleology inherent to the intuitive fulfillment of meaningful intentional acts. Finally, the article reveals a "teleological unity": the meeting between the guiding idea of the sciences in Cartesian Meditations and the teleology originary of the intentional life in Logical Investigations.

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Author Biography

Carlos Diógenes Côrtes Tourinho, Universidade Federal Fluminense - UFF (Niterói-RJ/ Brasil)

Doutor em Filosofia pela PUC-Rio. Professor do Departamento de Filosofia e do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Filosofia da Universidade Federal Fluminense (UFF). Coordenador do GT de Fenomenologia da ANPOF

References

HUSSERL, E. Logische Untersuchungen. Zweiter Band. Teil I. “Untersuchungen zur Phänomenologie und Theorie der Erkenntnis”. Stuttgart, Tübingen: Max Niemeyer Verlag, ([1901] 1913b, 1968).

______. Logische Untersuchungen. Zweiter Band. Teil II. “Elemente einer phänomenologischen Aufklärung der Erkenntnis”. Stuttgart, Tübingen: Max Niemeyer Verlag, ([1901] 1913c, 1968).

______. Cartesianische Meditationen und Pariser Vorträge. Husserliana (Band I). Den Haag, Netherlands: Martinuos Nijhoff, ([1931/ 1929] 1973).

______. “Die Krisis des europäischen Menschentums und die Philosophie”. In: Die Krisis der europäischen Wissenschaften und die transzendentale Phänomenologie. Husserliana. Band VI. Netherlands: Martinus Nijhoff, ([1935] 1976).

MURALT, A. The Idea of Phenomenology: Husserlian Exemplarism. Evanston: Northwestern University Press, 1974.

RICOEUR, P. “Etude sur les ‘Méditations Cartésiennes’ de Husserl”. In: Revue Philosophique de Louvain. Tome 52, Série, nº: 33. 1954; pp. 75-109.

SCHÉRER, R. La Fenomenología de las “Investigaciones Lógicas” de Husserl. Biblioteca Hispánica de Filosofía. Madrid: Editorial Gredos, 1969.

TOURINHO, C. D. C. “Sobre a adequação entre intenção significativa e preenchimento intuitivo nas Investigações Lógicas de Husserl”. In: Cognitio: Revista de Filosofia. Volume 16, número 2 (julho/dezembro de 2015), pp. 361-374.

Published

2018-12-17

Issue

Section

Papers