TRANSCENDENTAL APPERCEPTION IN THE CRITIQUE OF PURE REASON: INFLUENCE OF PREVIOUS PHILOSOPHICAL WRITINGS AND THEIR INHERITED REAPPLICATION

Authors

  • Thomas Matiolli Machado Atualmente está à espera de período de matrícula na Universidade do Porto em Programa de Doutorado (Filosofia). Mestre e Graduado em Filosofia pela Universidade Estadual Paulista "Júlio de Mesquita Filho".

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.7443/problemata.v7i2.29291

Keywords:

Crítica da razão pura. Apercepção transcendental. Permanência. Espontaneidade.

Abstract

Resumo

 

Na Crítica da razão pura, Kant desenvolveu novas perspectivas sobre a apercepção nunca contempladas antes na história da filosofia. Mas, nem tudo o que o autor da primeira Crítica escreveu possui raízes originais. Kant reaplicou muito do que aprendeu com o passado histórico-filosófico, pelo qual foi profundamente influenciado, de um modo inovador criando novas abordagens sobre a apercepção. Este artigo tem por objetivo esclarecer como Kant aprendeu com os filósofos do passado para desenvolver o conceito de apercepção transcendental na Crítica da razão pura.

Abstract

 

In the Critique of Pure Reason, Kant developed new perspectives on apperception never before contemplated in the history of philosophy. However, not everything that the author of the first Critique wrote was entirely original. Indeed, Kant reapplied much that he had learned from historical philosophy, by which he was deeply influenced, creating innovative new approaches to apperception. This article aims to explain how Kant learned from the philosophers of the past in order to develop the concept of transcendental apperception in the Critique of Pure Reason.

Keywords: Critique of Pure Reason. Transcendental apperception. Abidance. Spontaneity.

 

 

 

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Author Biography

Thomas Matiolli Machado, Atualmente está à espera de período de matrícula na Universidade do Porto em Programa de Doutorado (Filosofia). Mestre e Graduado em Filosofia pela Universidade Estadual Paulista "Júlio de Mesquita Filho".

Pesquisador em Filosofia com ênfase em epistemologia e ética, estudando autores como Kant, Locke, Hume e Leibniz.

References

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Published

2016-12-17

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Papers