THE FETISH CHARACTER AND FETISHISM IN CAPITAL
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.7443/problemata.v12i2.59375Keywords:
Fetish character, Fetishism, Ideology, Alienation, ValueAbstract
The theory of the fetish character and fetishism of capital in all its determinations is one of the classic themes of Marxism. Although there are important studies on the subject, most analyses - and even some translations - ignore or do not clarify the difference and the fundamental relationship between the concepts of "fetish character" [Fetischcharakter] and "fetishism" [Fetischismus] in The Capital. Moreover, it is common to approach these concepts, under the generic nickname of fetishism, as a secondary topic of the concept of ideology. This article aims to contribute to the definition, distinction and understanding of the various dimensions of the concepts of fetish character and fetishism. A semantic link is advocated, while preserving the distinction, between the concepts of fetish and alienation on the one hand and fetishism and ideology on the other. While fetish refers to the objective characterisation of the capitalist mode of production as domination, fetishism refers to consciousness as cognitive distortion or false perception of reality similar to superstitious belief.
Downloads
References
ALTHUSSER, Louis. “Préface” a Karl Marx. In: MARX, Karl. O Capital: Crítica da Economia Política. Livro I. Tradução de Rubens Enderle. São Paulo: Boitempo Editorial, [1969] 2013, p. 56-85.
BALIBAR, Étienne. A Filosofia de Marx. Tradução de Lucy Magalhães. Rio de Janeiro: Jorge Zahar ed., 1995.
DIMOULIS, Dimitri; MILIOS, John. Commodity Fetishism vs. Capital Fetishism Marxist Interpretations vis-à-vis Marx’s Analyses in Capital. Historical Materialism, Leiden, volume 12:3, p. 3-42, jan. 2004.
DUSSEL, Enrique. Las metáforas teológicas de Marx. Navarra: Editorial Verbo Divino, 1993.
HEGEL, Georg. Lecciones sobre la Filosofía de la Historia Universal. Madrid: Tecnos, [1830] 2005.
IACONO, Alfonso. Le fétichisme: Histoire d’un Concept. Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 1992.
KAUTSKY, Karl. The Economic Doctrines of Karl Marx. Translated: H.J. Stenning. Boston: N.C.L.C. Publishing Society LTD, [1887] 2002.
KOFMAN, Sarah. Cámara Oscura. De la Ideología. Traducción de Anne Leroix. Madrid: Taller de Ediciones, [1973]1975.
MÁRKUS, György. Concepts of Ideology in Marx. Canadian Journal of Political and Social Theory/Revue canadienne de theorie politique et sociale, Vol. 7, Nos. 1-2, pp. 84-103, 1983.
MARX, Karl. A ideologia Alemã. Tradução de Rubens Enderle. São Paulo: Boitempo Editorial, [1969] 2007.
MARX, Karl. Contribuição à Crítica da Economia Política. Tradução de Florestan Fernandes. São Paulo: Editora Expressão Popular, [1859] 2008.
MARX, Karl. Crítica da Filosofia do Direito de Hegel. Tradução de Rubens Enderle e Leonardo de Deus. São Paulo: Boitempo Editorial, [1844] 2010.
MARX, Karl. Grundrisse. Manuscritos econômicos de 1857-1858. Tradução de Mario Duayer e Nélio Schneider. São Paulo: Boitempo Editorial, [1939] 2011.
MARX, Karl. Manuscritos Econômico-Filosóficos. Tradução de Jesus Ranieri. São Paulo: Boitempo Editorial, [1932] 2004.
MARX, Karl. O Capital: Crítica da Economia Política. Livro I. Tradução de Rubens Enderle. São Paulo: Boitempo Editorial, [1890] 2013.
MARX, Karl. O Capital: Crítica da Economia Política. Livro II. Tradução de Rubens Enderle. Edição de Friedrich Engels. São Paulo: Boitempo Editorial, [1885] 2014.
MARX, Karl. O Capital: Crítica da Economia Política. Livro III. Edição de Friedrich Engels. Tradução de Rubens Enderle. São Paulo: Boitempo Editorial, [1894] 2016.
MARX, Karl; Engels, Friedrich. Der leitende Artikel in Nr. 179 der »Kölnischen Zeitung«. In: Werke. Band 1. Berlin: Dietz Verlag, 1976, S. 86-104.
MARX, Karl. Debatten über das Holzdiebstahlsgesetz. In: Werke. Band 1. Berlin: Dietz Verlag, 1976, S. 109-147.
PIETZ, William. The Problem of the Fetish I. Anthropology and Aesthetics, No. 9, pp. 5-17, Spring, 1985.
RUBIN, Isaak. Essais sur la théorie de la valeur de Marx. Traduction Jean-Jacques Bonhomme. Paris: Syllepse, [1928] 2009.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2021 FRANCISCO FREIRE
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
-
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).