Degradação da Paz no Norte do Brasil

O conflito entre Primeiro Comando da Capital (PCC) e Família do Norte (FDN)

Authors

  • Marcos Alan S. V. Ferreira Universidade Federal da Paraíba - UFPB http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3196-6508
  • Rodrigo de S. Framento Universidade Federal da Paraíba

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22478/ufpb.2525-5584.2019v4n2.48617

Abstract

This paper aims to understand the spread of violence in the northern region of Brazil, the result of the conflict between the Northern Family criminal organization and its ally, the Comando Vermelho (CV), against the First Command of the Capital (PCC). The struggle is part of the quest for mastery of an international drug route, the Solimões Route. The conflict analysis period took place between October 2016 and May 2019, the beginning and the peak of this conflict. The methodology was based on the qualitative analysis of a single case study referenced by the concept of Violent Non-State Actors. The aim here was to understand how the fight between criminal organizations impacts on peace in the north of the country and, for such analysis, was based on interviews and national and international media sources, selected according to the appropriate methodological technique for this purpose. In conclusion, it should be noted that the region suffered from the disruption of the CV and the PCC, which led to an increase in violence in the North over the dispute over the trafficking route. The various instances representing the state proved ineffective in reversing the picture of violence, and were ineffective in their efforts to dismantle the country's organized crime.

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Author Biographies

Marcos Alan S. V. Ferreira, Universidade Federal da Paraíba - UFPB

Professor Adjunto IV da Univ. Federal da Paraíba (UFPB). Foi Pesquisador Visitante no Departamento de Pesquisas para a Paz e Conflitos da Univ. de Uppsala (Suecia) em 2014. Doutor em Ciência Política pela Unicamp (2010) e Mestre em Relações Internacionais - Programa Santiago Dantas (UNESP/UNICAMP/PUC-SP) (2006). Atua voluntariamente em entidades educacionais da Comunidade Bahá'í como Institute for Studies in Global Prosperity e Lazos Learning. É membro do Conselho de Governança da IPRA (International Peace Research Association), representando a América Latina, período 2016-2018. Atualmente dedica suas pesquisas na análise dos desafios à paz na América Latina, com especial atenção ao papel da criminalidade transnacional e da violência organizada. 

Rodrigo de S. Framento, Universidade Federal da Paraíba

Graduado em Relações Internacionais. Atualmente Consultor para Área de América Latina no Tata Consulting (Pune, India)

Published

2019-11-08