O valor da queixa nos modelos compreensivos da psicopatologia

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18012/arf.2016.38082

Keywords:

queixa, filosofia da psiquiatria, saúde mental

Abstract

Neste trabalho procuramos compreender de que modo a queixa é articulada como sintoma na clínica, salientando a preponderância de tal “fase” para a validação epistémica e normativa dos procedimentos terapêuticos. Partindo da perspetiva da filosofia da psiquiatria, consideramos os pressupostos pré-clínicos da queixa e o contexto da sua inscrição na gramática médica, assim como os diferentes modelos compreensivos que lhe estão subjacentes. Nestes modelos, em conformidade com o auto-encerramento comunicativo dos discursos e práticas médicas, encontramos diferentes níveis de abertura às dimensões subjetiva da queixa, isto é, à biografia e vivência do paciente, mas também à experiência clínica do terapeuta. Longe de apresentar um exame exaustivo dos tipos de queixa e sua relação com a particularidade do caso (individual) e da doença mental (enquanto tipo), ensaiamos um mapeamento ou cartografia conceptual que permitirá avançar para a exploração de problemas específicos.

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Author Biography

Cláudio Alexandre S. Carvalho, Universidade do Porto

Doutor em Filosofia (Universidade de Coimbra, 2012). Investigador de pós-doutoramento do Instituto de Filosofia (Universidade de Porto). Bolseiro da Fundação para a ciência e a Tecnologia.

É autor de numerosos artigos dedicados à constituição do meio e observação terapêuticas na sociedade moderna.

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Published

2018-09-30

How to Cite

Carvalho, C. A. S. (2018). O valor da queixa nos modelos compreensivos da psicopatologia. Aufklärung, 5(2), p.97–108. https://doi.org/10.18012/arf.2016.38082