Eugenia and Liberalism
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18012/arf.v11i2.68930Keywords:
Eugenics, Biogenetics, Jürgen Habermas, LiberalismAbstract
The present work aims to develop, very briefly, some reflections on eugenics, as a method of social selectivity, and its relationship with liberalism in current societies. To this end, at first I presented the presence of eugenics sinc Antiquity, its intimate relationship with genetics, as well as the process of instrumentalization of science, externalized in the criticism of some epistemologists. In the second moment we seek to present the investigation regarding the ethical problems arising from research directed to biogenetics from the perspective of the German philosopher Jürgen Habermas, for whom such research may, in the very near future, begin to be regulated by a market logic, bringing with it This has profound consequences for the normative self-undestanding of the individual, whose life project becomes guided by the subjective preferences of third parties.
Downloads
References
ADORNO, Theodor e HORKHEIMER, Max. Dialética do Esclarecimento: fragmentos filosóficos. Rio de Janeiro: Jorge Zahar Ed., 1985.
ARISTÓTELES. Política. São Paulo: Martin Claret, 2002.
CRUZ-GRUNERT. Gerardo. Eugenia 2218: la vision poshumana de Eduardo Urzair. Merida, Yucatan: Ediciones de la Universidad Autonoma de Yucatan, 2022.
DEL CONT, V. D. Francis Galton: eugenia e hereditariedade. Revista Scientia Studia (USP) v. 6, p. 710-733, 2008.
FEYERABEND, Paul. Knowledge, science, and relativism (J. Preston, Ed.). New York: Cambridge University Press, 1999.
GRANGER, Gilles-Gaston. A ciência e as ciências. São Paulo: Ed. Unesp, 1994.
HABERMAS, Jürgen. O futuro da natureza humana. São Paulo: Martins Fontes, 2004.
HABERMAS, Jürgen. A inclusão do outro – estudos de teoria política. São Paulo: Edições Loyola, 2004.
HITLER, Adolf. Minha Luta. São Paulo: Editora Moraes, 1983.
KANT, Immanuel. Fundamentação da Metafisica dos Costumes. São Paulo: Abril Cultural, 1984. (Col. Os Pensadores).
PLATÃO. A República. Belém: EDUFPA, 2000.
TEIXEIRA, Izabel Melo e SILVA, Edson Pereira, História da eugenia e ensino de genética. Revista História da Ciência e Ensino, vol. 15, 05-2017. Rio de Janeiro: Universidade Federal Fluminense, 2017.
Additional Files
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Journal general policy
1.This journal works under a Creative Commons License aplied to online journals. That icence can be read in the following link: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0).
2.Accordingly to this License, a)the journal declares that authors hold the copyright of their articles without restrictions, and they can archieve them as post-print elsewhere. b)the journal allow the author(s) to retain publishing rights without restrictions.
Metadata Policy for information describing items in the repository
1. Anyone may access the metadata free of charge at anytime.
2.The metadata may be re-used in any medium without prior permission, even commercial purposes provided the OAI Identifier or a link to the original metadata record are given, under the terms of a CC BY license refered for the Journal.