MICHEL FOUCAULT, THE MODES OF THE SUBJECT ARE CONSTITUTED AND THE FORMS OF PRACTICES OF THEMSELVES

Authors

  • Maria Veralúcia Pessoa Porto Universidade do Estado do Rio Grande do Norte
  • Iraquitan de Oliveira Caminha UFPB

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.7443/problemata.v9i4.40000

Keywords:

Foucault. Subjectivation. Parástema. Paraskeué. Parresia.

Abstract

This investigation concerns to Foucault's conception about the individual subjectivation process and, in its first approach, we could view the subjet's conditions to build his own constitution, it means, by Foucault, in a fight to exist. Make this way is realize the clash inside the individual's relations, whether in the relations with himself, whether with the exterior world, considering that we speaking about contiguous relations in its fullness. In the fight we obtain the understood about the relations of power and strenght. In other moment, we have the forms by which the individual constitues himself in the subjectivation process. This way lead us to questions about knowledge, truth and government. By this two approachs - conditions and forms to the constitution of subject - we enter in some questions that lead us to moral and ethical aspects. This aspects will report us to analize the forms of subjet's constitution and the practices to form the self, in other words: parástema, paraskeué e parresia. However, this way, Foucault just make reference in the last lessons of the Collège de France.

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Author Biography

Maria Veralúcia Pessoa Porto, Universidade do Estado do Rio Grande do Norte

Autora: Maria Veralúcia Pessoa Porto

Professora Adjunta da Universidade do Estado do Rio Grande do Norte - UERN. Mestre em Filosofia Prática pela Universidade Estadual do Ceará - UECE, com doutorado pela Universidade Federal da Paraíba - UFPB.

Co-autor: Iraquitan de Oliveira Caminha

Professor Doutor da Universidade Federal da Paraíba.

References

AURÉLIO, Marco. Meditações. Portugal: Penguin Books, 2002.

BRAREN, Ingeborg. Introdução. In: SÊNECA. Tratado sobre a clemência. Petrópolis: Vozes, 1990.

FOUCAULT, Michel. A hermenêutica do sujeito (1981-1982). Tradução de Márcio Alves e Salma Tannus. São Paulo: Martins Fontes, 2004.

SÊNECA. Tratado sobre a clemência. Petrópolis: Vozes, 1990.

SZAKOLCZAI, Arpad. The genesis of modernity. Londres: Routledge, 2003.

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Published

2018-12-17

Issue

Vol. 9 No. 4 (2018)

Section

Papers

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