QUE COMUNIDADE? QUE AGÊNCIA HUMANA? SANDEL E OS LIMITES DO COMUNITARISMO

Authors

  • Pedro Marques Neto Fundação Getúlio Vargas de São Paulo
  • Theófilo Miguel de Aquino Fundação Getúlio Vargas de São Paulo

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.7443/problemata.v8i3.33770

Keywords:

Liberalismo, Comunitarismo, Agência, Sujeito enraizado

Abstract

Dos debates originados pela publicação de A Theory of Justice, de John Rawls, a controvérsia entre liberais e comunitaristas talvez seja a mais frutífera. Esse debate multifacetado possui várias portas de entrada e apresenta inúmeras perspectivas interpretativas. Nosso artigo recorta um argumento comunitarista contra Rawls que implicou uma revisão significativa de suas ideias. Trata-se da crítica de Michael Sandel ao projeto filosófico rawlsiano. Nossa intenção é expor o desenvolvimento desse ponto do debate para, ao fim, argumentar pelo fracasso das objeções levantadas por Sandel. Argumentamos que a teoria da justiça de Rawls, em que pese as revisões que sofreu, sobrevive em seus pontos principais aos ataques comunitários de Sandel.

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References

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RAWLS, John. A Theory of Justice. Massachusetts: Belknap, 1999.

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WALZER, Michael. The Communitarian Critique of Liberalism. Political Theory, v. 18, n. 1, p. 6-23, 1990.

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Published

2017-12-10

Issue

Vol. 8 No. 3 (2017)

Section

Papers

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