THE SCHOOL INCLUSION OF STUDENTS WITH ADHD:

A PHILOSOPHICAL AND PEDAGOGICAL PERSPECTIVE

Authors

  • Valter Ferreira Rodrigues Universidade Federal da Paraíba
  • Claudenice Lourenço Gomes dos Santos UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DA PARAÍBA

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.7443/problemata.v17i2.80700

Keywords:

ADHD, inclusive education, philosophy of education, atypias, human development, wandering

Abstract

This article proposes a philosophical and pedagogical reflection on the school inclusion of students with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). Starting from a perspective that articulates philosophy of difference, sociocultural theory, and inclusive education, we argue that atypical human developments are not problems to be normalized, but singularities that call us to fundamentally rethink our educational practices. The text articulates Vygotsky's contributions on pedagogical mediation, philosophical reflections on wandering as a human condition, and critical analyses of the methodological inadequacy of traditional school structures. We conclude that the realization of truly inclusive education requires transformation in school structures, continued teacher education, and recognition that we are all beings traversed by singularities that demand acceptance and differentiated pedagogical mediation.

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References

BARKLEY, Russell A. Transtorno do déficit de atenção/hiperatividade: manual para diagnóstico e tratamento. Porto Alegre: Artmed, 2008.

FOUCAULT, Michel. História da sexualidade I: a vontade de saber. 13. ed. Tradução de Maria Thereza da Costa Albuquerque e J. A. Guilhon Albuquerque. Rio de Janeiro: Edições Graal, 1999.

MORIN, Edgar. Os sete saberes necessários à educação do futuro. 2. ed. Tradução de Catarina Eleonora F. da Silva e Jeanne Sawaya. São Paulo: Cortez; Brasília, DF: UNESCO, 2000.

PAGNI, P. A. Retrato foucaultianos da deficiência e da ingovernabilidade na escola: do governo das diferenças a outro paradigma de inclusão. Marília/SP: Editora Cultura Universitária, 2023.

RODRIGUES, Valter Ferreira; CARVALHO, Flávio José de (org.). Filosofia para não filósofos: perspectivas e itinerários para o ensino da filosofia. João Pessoa: Editora UFPB, 2021.

Published

2026-08-31

How to Cite

Rodrigues, V. F., & Santos, C. L. G. dos. (2026). THE SCHOOL INCLUSION OF STUDENTS WITH ADHD:: A PHILOSOPHICAL AND PEDAGOGICAL PERSPECTIVE. Problemata: International Journal of Philosophy, 17(2), 24–34. https://doi.org/10.7443/problemata.v17i2.80700

Issue

Section

ENSINO DE FILOSOFIA E EDUCAÇÃO INCLUSIVA

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